Chiquitano Dry Forests - A Global Ecoregion
One of the richest dry forest communities in the world
Snapshot: Ecoregion 58
Size:
230,500 sq. km (89,000 sq. miles)
Habitat type:
Tropical and Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests
Geographic Location:
Central South America - Bolivia and Brazil
Conservation Status:
Critical/Endangered
Quiz Time!
Why is the "maned" wolf so called?
Answer:
The maned wolf derives its name from the characteristic mane on its neck which stands erect when it scents danger!
About the Area
The dry forests of Bolivia and Brazil are among the richest dry forest ecosystems in the world.
The plant and animal life of this ecoregion has similarities with the species of the distant Caatinga, Misiones, and Tucumano forests.Although without rainfall and leaves for certain parts of the year, these dry forests still contain an incredible abundance of life including many endemics. The Sunsas Ridge limestone caves are rich with bat colonies that have never been studied.
Local Species
Selected species include the barefaced Currasow (Crax fasciolata), Puma (Felis concolor), Jaguar (Panthera onca), Maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), and the Lianas (Bignoniaceae spp.).
Threats
Significant threats include pollution, road and pipeline development, wildlife exploitation, agricultural expansion, burning, and grazing.
Resources
• NationalGeographic.com
